Thursday 28 August 2014

THE TRIMURTI (Hindu Trinity):SHAKTIS (female aspects):
Hindu god Brahma
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Brahma

The Creator
Vehicle: swan
has 4 heads, 4 arms, and a reddish complexion
not commonly worshipped
not to be confused with Brahman (the ground of all being) or the Brahmin (priestly caste)

Saraswati

Goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts
Vehicle: swan
wife of Brahma
sits on a white lotus playing a veena
Hindu goddess Saraswati
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Hindu god Vishnu
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Vishnu

The Preserver
Vehicle: garuda (bird)
has 4 arms, a blueish complexion, and rests on a snake
was incarnated (born as an animal or human) nine times with one more still to come
is the main god of Vaishnavism

Lakshmi

Goddess of wealth and prosperity
Vehicle: owl
wife of Vishnu
usually shown bestowing coins and flanked by elephants
Hindu goddess Lakshmi
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Hindu god Shiva
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Shiva

The Destroyer / Transformer
Vehicle: bull
has matted hair, a third eye, a blue throat and a trident in his hand
often worshipped in the featureless lingam form
is the main god of Saivism

Parvati

The Divine Mother
Vehicle: lion
the reincarnation of Shiva's first wife
has many forms, such as the popular Durga and Kali (see below); often shown together with Saraswati and Lakshmi as the tridevi ('triple goddess')
Hindu goddess Parvati
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OTHER POPULAR HINDU GODS

Hindu god Ganesh
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Ganesh

God of the intellect and the remover of obstacles
Vehicle: mouse
son of Shiva & Parvati
has an elephant's head

Murugan

God of war
Vehicle: peacock
son of Shiva & Parvati
popular in Tamil areas
also known as Skanda
Hindu god Murugan
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Hindu goddess Durga
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Durga

A fiercer form of Parvati
Vehicle: tiger
has ten arms holding many weapons

Kali

Goddess of time and death
Vehicle: donkey
usually portrayed as dark and violent
Hindu goddess Kali
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Hindu god Rama
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Rama

The 7th avatar (incarnation) of Vishnu
the central figure in the epic storyRamayana

Krishna

The 8th avatar (incarnation) of Vishnu
usually portrayed as a child and a prankster; often shown playing the flute
Hindu god Krishna
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Hindu god Hanuman
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Hanuman

an ape-like god known for assisting Rama

Surya

God of the Sun
pulled on a chariot by horses
Hindu god Hanuman
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